EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

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-SWS
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by -SWS » Wed Mar 30, 2011 10:44 pm

Image Thanks, RG!
billbolton wrote:
-SWS wrote:Now looking at NotMuffy's mask pressure graph above:
-EPR is in effect when the apnea begins
-EPR stays in effect the duration of the apnea
-Therefore EPR does not suspend in the middle of a detected apnea
The question of how would the machine know that an apnea (as distinct from something else, possibly undefined) was in progress, purely from data that can be determined from the air circuit, would appear to be germane here?

If the machine was unable to definitely score an apnea, then it would have no cause to cease EPR.

Did the machine formally score an event, and if so what class of event did it score it as?

Cheers,

Bill
The patient flow is approximately 0 lps from t=7 seconds until that little bump right around t=24 seconds. Zero flow for that many consecutive seconds is an apnea by Resmed's definition. But we need to subtract FOT squiggles---which are not patient flow. Then there's a little patient flow registered at around t=24 seconds---and that flow magnitude is still low enough and short enough that the apnea is sustained by definition until that first tall inhalation hump.
Last edited by -SWS on Wed Mar 30, 2011 10:50 pm, edited 1 time in total.

ozij
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by ozij » Wed Mar 30, 2011 10:49 pm

Thank you, RG. My apologies for not having been clearer: it was sleepydave's image on apneasupport.org that I couldn't get. The above is on photobucket, and I did see it.

I've found a solution to bypass imageshack's nonsense -- but I prefer a boycott...

O.

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rested gal
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by rested gal » Thu Mar 31, 2011 12:22 am

ahhh. ok. I should have paid more attention to the difference between the words "imageshack" and "photobucket."
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by NotMuffy » Thu Mar 31, 2011 4:51 am

-SWS wrote:Looking at NotMuffy's patient flow graph above:
-Exhalation ends a little after t=7 seconds
-FOT pulsation or "FOT scout" begins in the flow signal a little after t=11 seconds (4 seconds after exhalation according to Resmed spec)
-FOT pulsation continues right up until around t=29 seconds---which is the very peak of that first inhalation immediately after the above apnea

Now looking at NotMuffy's mask pressure graph above:
-EPR is in effect when the apnea begins
-EPR stays in effect the duration of the apnea
-Therefore EPR does not suspend in the middle of a detected apnea
BTW, these apnea times were calculated by ResScan and identified as CAs.

Image

It seems as though EPR _________ suspended during FOT.

Now we need to "fill in the blank". "IMHO", I don't believe FOT can be suspended without sending in a flow profile that will inevitably make any event identified as a central. Thus, it "can't be" suspended.
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BernieRay
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by BernieRay » Thu Mar 31, 2011 11:49 am

From last night (APAP 10-13, EPR=3):

18 second central:

Image
Image

11 second obstructive:

Image
Image

Based on this, it certainly appears to confirm that EPR is continuous throughout FOT and FOT appears to operate near the min allowed pressure including EPR (10-3=7). It also looks like ResScan displays the pressure graph based on therapy pressure from the PLD file instead of mask pressure from the BRP file, explaining why EPR doesn't show in ResScan. Are those conclusions correct, or did I miss something?
Last edited by BernieRay on Thu Mar 31, 2011 12:22 pm, edited 4 times in total.
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ozij
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by ozij » Thu Mar 31, 2011 11:53 am

I can't see your images, Bernie. I don't live in the State, and imageshack is discriminating between US users and others.

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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by BernieRay » Thu Mar 31, 2011 12:17 pm

They're on PhotoBucket now, ozij. Thanks for letting me know.
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by ozij » Thu Mar 31, 2011 12:32 pm

And I can see them . Thank you.
"It also looks like ResScan displays the pressure graph based on therapy pressure from the PLD file instead of mask pressure from the BRP file, explaining why ERF doesn't show in ResScan. Are those conclusions correct, or did I miss something?"
I take it you mean EPR and not ERF there? Or what is ERF?

When it showed S8 data, ResScan used to show 2 pressure lines, the bottom line was for average pressure which included EPR -- and I could see it rise towards the upper "therapy" (i.e. inhale) pressure after events. For some reason, they stopped that presentaton in the S9.

Central (open airway) apneas indicate "no need to raise the pressure" - if your pressure changes after them, that's due to flow limitations -- those jagged breaths.

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BernieRay
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by BernieRay » Thu Mar 31, 2011 12:42 pm

Yeah, that was a typo I corrected to EPR whilst you were posting. You'd think I could type after a good night of rest.
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by jfm741 » Thu Mar 31, 2011 1:52 pm

I started CPAP about 3 months ago and i had the EPR setting set at 2. I set it at 3 last night and my AHI report was .03. Since i started i was always at 0.0 or sometimes 0.1 (pressure=6). Going back to a setting of 2 from now on....

FigeFaislange

woooooooo

Post by FigeFaislange » Thu Mar 31, 2011 6:58 pm

thanks

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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by BernieRay » Thu Mar 31, 2011 7:03 pm

jfm741 wrote:I started CPAP about 3 months ago and i had the EPR setting set at 2. I set it at 3 last night and my AHI report was .03. Since i started i was always at 0.0 or sometimes 0.1 (pressure=6). Going back to a setting of 2 from now on....
While I would never suggest not trying to lower AHI, I wouldn't be worried about any differences below 1. (I stay below that, but I wouldn't too be concerned until it got to 5.0.) If it were me, I'd simply find which EPR setting I felt better with and not worry about a 0.2-0.3 difference. I used a non-data capable CPAP for 13+ years and did just fine.

Just my 2 cents...
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Otter
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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by Otter » Thu Mar 31, 2011 7:10 pm

ozij wrote:When it showed S8 data, ResScan used to show 2 pressure lines, the bottom line was for average pressure which included EPR -- and I could see it rise towards the upper "therapy" (i.e. inhale) pressure after events. For some reason, they stopped that presentaton in the S9.
Was it with the S9 or with one of the Rescan revisions? And is the S9 still logging the data so that we can see it when Jedimark's software is ready?

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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by robysue » Thu Mar 31, 2011 7:42 pm

Basic curiosity question here for BernieRay:

How are you creating those graphs for both the Patient Flow and the Mask Pressure that are clearly NOT being generated by ResScan?

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Re: EPR: just a comfort feature or affects AHI

Post by billbolton » Thu Mar 31, 2011 8:02 pm

-SWS wrote:The patient flow is approximately 0 lps from t=7 seconds until that little bump right around t=24 seconds....
The question is what did the machine, a rule-drive computer, score (and by implication, report) the event as, not what you, a human observer, scored the event as

So, the answer to my question is?

Cheers,

Bill

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