Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

General Discussion on any topic relating to CPAP and/or Sleep Apnea.
User avatar
SleepingUgly
Posts: 4690
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2009 9:32 pm

Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by SleepingUgly » Sat Jan 08, 2011 12:17 pm

Has anyone found that their pressure needs change as a function of mask type?

I thought that when someone is titrated to a particular pressure, it is the pressure they will need regardless of whether they are using a full face mask, a nasal mask, or nasal pillows.

I am in the middle of an experiment and had collected data at 4cm using a nasal mask. Last night I tried to do the same with pillows. However, I felt like I couldn't breathe with the pillows. It just seemed like I couldn't draw enough air into my nose with the pillows stuffing them up as well. Can I assume that once I titrate myself up to an ideal pressure that minimizes my respiratory events and FLs on a nasal mask, that same pressure will suffice with pillows?
Never put your fate entirely in the hands of someone who cares less about it than you do. --Sleeping Ugly

User avatar
LinkC
Posts: 3154
Joined: Wed Oct 29, 2008 1:06 pm
Location: Amelia Island, FL

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by LinkC » Sat Jan 08, 2011 12:43 pm

Your titrated pressure is the "delivered" pressure. Within reason, your machine will compensate for mask type, minor leaks, barometric pressure (including altitude change), etc.

As to your experiment at 4cm. Try breathing normally with your mouth open. Now close your mouth but don't change the effort, depth or rhythm of your breathing. You should feel "suffocated" to some extent.

Okay, everyone regained consciousness now?

That happens because you've eliminated more than half your available airway. Same thing with a nasal-only mask. You need more effort to produce the same airflow at that pressure, but your machine should compensate at a "real-life" pressure setting.

_________________
MachineMaskHumidifier
Additional Comments: 11-14 cmH2O
The OSA patient died quietly in his sleep.
Unlike his passengers who died screaming as the car went over the cliff...

mayondair
Posts: 523
Joined: Sun Sep 12, 2010 11:55 am
Location: Michigan

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by mayondair » Sat Jan 08, 2011 3:52 pm

I had a stuffy nose, went to bed wearing my quatro, woke in the middle of the night and switched to my fx. I use APAP 9.5 -15, the mornings report clearly showed a 1-2 cm difference between the quatro and fx, quatro range was higher. Was quite a striking difference on the report, wish I had saved it.OTOH, I had a few glasses of wine that evening, maybe that wore off also. maybe more research is called for
Any landing you walk away from is a good one; if you don't break your airplane it's excellent.

User avatar
Slinky
Posts: 11372
Joined: Wed Nov 01, 2006 3:43 pm
Location: Mid-Michigan

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by Slinky » Sat Jan 08, 2011 5:41 pm

For the most part, no, it usually does NOT make a differnce. However, "real life" doesn't always follow the rules. You may experience more leaks w/one mask or type of mask than another the "can" affect your pressure need.

AND, I'm not sure I remember which masks now, but there was one full face mask that felt like I was getting a lot less pressure than w/my nasal cushion. There was one nasal pillows that felt like I was getting a lot more pressure than w/another nasal pillows I was using. Obviously I stuck w/the masks that were most comfortable at my titrated pressure.

I would SUFFOCATE at 4 cms of pressure!!! I need AT LEAST 6 cms -7 cms to be able to breathe w/a mask and PAP.

_________________
Mask: Quattro™ FX Full Face CPAP Mask with Headgear
Additional Comments: PR SystemOne BPAP Auto w/Bi-Flex & Humidifier - EncorePro 2.2 Software - Contec CMS-50D+ Oximeter - Respironics EverFlo Q Concentrator
Women are Angels. And when someone breaks our wings, we simply continue to fly.....on a broomstick. We are flexible like that.
My computer says I need to upgrade my brain to be compatible with its new software.

User avatar
avi123
Posts: 4509
Joined: Tue Dec 21, 2010 5:39 pm
Location: NC

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by avi123 » Sat Jan 08, 2011 6:22 pm

In my opinion there is a unique pressure vs. flow rate for each mask type. See these charts:

http://www.resmed.com/us/assets/documen ... sa_eng.pdf

But some masks are grouped.

_________________
Humidifier: S9™ Series H5i™ Heated Humidifier with Climate Control
Additional Comments:  S9 Autoset machine; Ruby chinstrap under the mask straps; ResScan 5.6
Last edited by avi123 on Sat Jan 08, 2011 8:34 pm, edited 1 time in total.
see my recent set-up and Statistics:
http://i.imgur.com/TewT8G9.png
see my recent ResScan treatment results:
http://i.imgur.com/3oia0EY.png
http://i.imgur.com/QEjvlVY.png

User avatar
chunkyfrog
Posts: 34545
Joined: Mon Jul 12, 2010 5:10 pm
Location: Nowhere special--this year in particular.

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by chunkyfrog » Sat Jan 08, 2011 8:01 pm

Due to the influence of unknown variables, you might need to try more nights--
You want to approximate representative sampling, even with one subject.
I wish I could help more, but maybe we have a statistician on board?

_________________
Mask: AirFit™ P10 For Her Nasal Pillow CPAP Mask with Headgear
Additional Comments: Airsense 10 Autoset for Her

User avatar
snoozysue
Posts: 287
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2010 2:32 am
Location: Australia

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by snoozysue » Sat Jan 08, 2011 8:39 pm

I have used the Quattro mask for approx 8 months and have kept monthly data printout. I have recenly 9approx 3 weeks) been using the new Quattro FX and the 90% pressures are down by 2-3 each night. Nothing else has changed - just the mask.

jnk
Posts: 5784
Joined: Mon Jun 30, 2008 3:03 pm

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by jnk » Sat Jan 08, 2011 9:01 pm

SleepingUgly wrote:Has anyone found that their pressure needs change as a function of mask type?

I thought that when someone is titrated to a particular pressure, it is the pressure they will need regardless of whether they are using a full face mask, a nasal mask, or nasal pillows.

. . . Can I assume that once I titrate myself up to an ideal pressure that minimizes my respiratory events and FLs on a nasal mask, that same pressure will suffice with pillows?
Pressure needs change from moment to moment, and any change can affect therapy. So you can't assume anything, really.

A lot of docs will throw an extra 2 cm on the top of a "titrated pressure" just for good measure, for a plain vanilla OSA patient, since it was just one night that might not have been one of the worst for the patient.

I need about 8 cm to feel like I can breathe through nasal pillows most nights, more than that if my allergies act up.

User avatar
LinkC
Posts: 3154
Joined: Wed Oct 29, 2008 1:06 pm
Location: Amelia Island, FL

Re: Do pressure needs vary by mask type?

Post by LinkC » Sat Jan 08, 2011 9:06 pm

avi123 wrote:In my opinion there is a unique pressure vs. flow rate for each mask type.
Yes, of course there is. But that wasn't the question The OP was asking if a patient's pressure need varies with mask type.

_________________
MachineMaskHumidifier
Additional Comments: 11-14 cmH2O
The OSA patient died quietly in his sleep.
Unlike his passengers who died screaming as the car went over the cliff...