nghy wrote:... The information raised lots of questions. ...
Well, you've come to the right place. I have all sorts of questions for answers. ... Or was that answers for questions? I never can remember which it's supposed to be!
nghy wrote:... As I understand the Respironics DC adapter for the biPAP autoSV Advanced increases the battery voltage from 12V to 24V. This seems fine for using an automobile's battery or the gel cell pack. But could I just use two 12V batteries in series or even a 24V battery such as used for golf carts and in warehouse fork trucks. ...
You could use two 12v DC batteries in series to give you 24v DC. However:
- Respironics only warrants use of their DC converter
- The DC converter does a lot more than just bumping the voltage to 24v DC
I fear I can no longer find the information on the DP Power Adapter. Here's the link to the CPAP.com listing:
https://www.cpap.com/productpage/DC-Pow ... Bipap.html
However, it essentially helps guarantee the voltage to the unit is 24v DC. If you put two batteries in series, you won't get 24v DC as they are used. It also protects your unit from over voltage and under voltage situations.
The Respironics Heated Humidifier manual is at:
http://global.respironics.com/UserGuide ... difier.pdf
It notes:
DC to AC inverters cannot be used with this humidifier; damage could occur to the humidifier.
So, if you use your humidifier, you will need another approach.
nghy wrote:... Does your system provide for the heated humidifier. The heater I think requires a pure sine wave AC. Most inverters produce a "modified AC" with all sorts of harmonics. ...
As you see, you are correct.
If you need a heated humidifer, you will want to use a Pure Sine Wave Inverter.
To do that you will need to figure the amp hours you need to drive you unit and humidifer. The manual for the AutoSV unit says it uses 1.25 amps. The manual for the humidifier says it uses 1.0 amps. Let's assume you are going to use an AGM battery (they are no spill and have lots of advantages ... that's what I purchased).
In that case, we need to assume you will use no more than 1/2 of the battery ... draining it completely can kill it pretty quickly.
So, to drive the unit you will need 2.25 amps x N hours. Since you just had a two day outage, let's assume that is 16 hours ( 2 x 8 ). The amp-hours you need is then 2.25 x 16 = 36 amp-hours. Double that (so you don't use more than 1/2 of the battery) and you get 72 amp hours. Plus the pure sine wave inverter uses some overhead. And you might like some reserve. So you need at least 72 amp hours on that battery and possibly more.
Remember, no humidifier takes about 1/2 of the power ... so, I chose to forgo a humidifier if we loose power.
Anyway, you can find find the wattage needed (to determine the size of the inverter) by multiplying the input voltage times the amperage. So, it's 110 x 2.25 = about 250 watts (247.50). Again, you might want a little head room, so figure 300 watts.
Here's one that would work:
http://www.theinverterstore.com/the-inv ... 2s-top-rgb
It is about $130.
But if you did without the humidifier, you would have 110 x 1.25 = about 150 watts (137.50). So, if we add some headroom we might look for 180 watts. And we find:
http://www.theinverterstore.com/the-inv ... pwri18012s
It is about $100.
Of course, you can get a modified sine wave inverter for the BiPAP unit without any humidifier. They are a LOT less expensive. For example this 150 watt inverter:
http://www.theinverterstore.com/the-inv ... -front-rgb
is only about $25.
By the way, I just picked the first link to an inverter store that I knew would carry those units. I recommend doing some online shopping to get the best price and service.
I decided to do without the humidifier if necessary. Or at least without the humidifier on. If I have it turned off, it just acts as a passover humidifier. That is better than nothing. And it might make it bearable for the time I do not have power.
But other than those changes, the approach remains the same. That is how I would build such a Battery Backup System if I had your unit. I would still pay attention to the battery type. I would use a Battery Tender charger (designed for an AGM battery). I would still use the case. And so on.
Hope that helps.