Understanding min pressures

General Discussion on any topic relating to CPAP and/or Sleep Apnea.
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jnk...
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Re: Understanding min pressures

Post by jnk... » Fri Dec 29, 2017 10:37 am

I believe that occasionally most of us have an isolated incident during transitions from one sleep stage to another that is similar to a trucker occasionally being sloppy at changing gears with a manual transmission. There is some chugging and bucking before the gears mesh, which simply reminds the trucker (or nervous system/brain) to be more careful the next time. Maybe it's REM or SWS in one direction or the other, but it is a changing of gears less smoothly than usual. If it doesn't happen a lot, no biggie. But if dysregulation is permanent and shows itself constantly on occasional nights, I believe that is what ASVs excel at helping with. Medical science has yet to find a way to replace a damaged clutch.
-Jeff (AS10/P30i)

Accounts to put on the foe list: Me. I often post misleading, timewasting stuff.

TedVPAP
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Re: Understanding min pressures

Post by TedVPAP » Fri Dec 29, 2017 1:12 pm

jnk... wrote:
TedVPAP wrote:The only way to avoid those clusters is through a higher minimum pressure.
Not to be overly picky--oh, heck, who am I kidding? I AM being overly picky -- I can't quite sign off on that statement. Just too universal for my blood.

Some clusters, although reported as obstructive by home machines, are actually set off by a form of central dysregulation, a variation of the old overshoot/undershoot problems of the body's attempting to sense CO2 clearance in different stages of sleep. Those events may be reported by home machines as fully obstructive, not mixed, because the airway closes too soon, at the instant of the pause, but they may still have central aspects at their root. In those cases, a high minimum may actually make those clusters more likely to occur, not less likely. True for all? Of course not. True for most clusters that occur during APAP use? Probably not. But possible and occasional? Yes. Those sorts of difficult-to-label events were a large part of my residual events after starting PAP therapy. They eventually resolved themselves after my body relearned to gauge it's clearance of waste gasses. But it took months for me, and it may never change at all for some people whose brains and sensors get "rewired" from years of untreated OSA. And that is why personal experimentation with what settings lower weekly-averaged AHI are often the key. Not everybody and every body is the same. A higher min may help some clusters, sure, but a lower min may help some clusters for some people too. And home-machines cannot report the deeper nature of all events that can start a cascade of more events that--although lacking the classically spaced waxing-and-waning patterns that would otherwise make their central nature recognizable--have central dysregulation as a significant contributing factor. Sometimes we forget that years of untreated OSA itself can cause central-apnea problems. Long-term untreated moderate-to-severe OSA makes for central events before and after treatment for some of us, and that can take time to resolve with successful PAP treatment, if it does resolve. But during the resolution, those mixed apneas can be reported by home machines as purely obstructive for those of us with an airway that is ready to shut completely at the slightest pause.

But hey, I ain't no expert. I did, however, draw some conclusions based on personal research into what I was going through early on myself with my breathing at the time, with a lot of help from some very wise forum experts back in the day. Not saying I was or am correct, but I felt it necessary to speak up here based on my personal beliefs and experiences.
Agree, good information. The problem with generalizations is that they ignore the exceptions. Without generalization, dissertations and disclaimers run amuck.
If the topic of this thread was about clusters, then your nitpicking would be truly valuable.
I think response should be interpreted in the context of the threads topic. Maybe that is too boring for some.

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jnk...
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Re: Understanding min pressures

Post by jnk... » Fri Dec 29, 2017 1:44 pm

TedVPAP wrote:. . . If the topic of this thread was about clusters, . . . context of the threads topic. . . .
Hmmm. Perhaps one of us misread the OP?
AMK wrote:. . . apnea fests . . . one of these nightmare clusters . . .
If it was me, I sincerely apologize.

Either way, just to clarify, please note that I was choosing to address your statement in your own context in the thread you chose to post in according to your understanding of the context, which is why I quoted your statement when I nitpicked:
TedVPAP wrote: . . . to avoid those clusters . . .
Color added by me.

Enjoy your weekend, sir.
-Jeff (AS10/P30i)

Accounts to put on the foe list: Me. I often post misleading, timewasting stuff.

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AMK
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Re: Understanding min pressures

Post by AMK » Fri Dec 29, 2017 3:07 pm

As the OP I've appreciated all the thoughts shared here. I am particularly intrigued by the idea that there may be more to clusters than just a mess that needs to be bombed with a higher min. Pugsy if you figure out anything else about your own recent clusters please let us know.

I'm not sure there is a specific answer to the question I originally asked. I have a feeling that I could ask five sleep doctors and I would get five different answers. You make some interesting points I'll be pondering, jnk. Thanks!

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jnk...
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Re: Understanding min pressures

Post by jnk... » Fri Dec 29, 2017 3:31 pm

You are more than welcome, AMK.

Our sleep docs diagnose and prescribe. Our RRTs are supposed to treat and troubleshoot for us. But the info from cpaptalk posters of the likes of Pugsy are the best source I know of when it comes to providing education and ideas for consideration for those of us who choose to be active participants in our own therapy, taking our rightful place in our medical team. With any kind of therapy that requires the patient to run the equipment effectively, a knowledgeable participating patient is one of THE most important aspects for making things work as they should. And patient helping fellow patient is one of the greatest blessings of the Internet era, in my opinion. The days of 'it's best to leave the patient helpless in the dark' should be left well behind us.

So thanks for posting your interesting question, AMK. I learned from the responses and the question itself.

I am thankful for Dave and Steve whose discussions on this forum that I read when starting out helped open my eyes to the world of knowledge out there on sleep and home-treatment-machine behavior.
-Jeff (AS10/P30i)

Accounts to put on the foe list: Me. I often post misleading, timewasting stuff.