Re: Philips Respironics Launches BiPAP autoSV Advanced Sleep Sys
Posted: Sun Jan 31, 2010 7:46 pm
#2 removed ref to weight as I misread it (that old lbs vs kg conflict)mdboze wrote:Banned:Banned wrote:I agree with you dsm,dsm wrote:mdboze & banned,
The most trecent settings are looking better but I must admit I would be *very* reluctant to *ever* see my epap set below 9 even if it is being auti titrated.
Let's get Mdboze back to 'feeling' normal (which is probably EPAP Min 7, EPAP Max 12, PS Min 7, and PS Max 15).
Then I would ask Mdboze to trial EPAP Min 9, EPAP Max 12, PS Min 5, and PS Max 15. These settings would raise his EPAP mildly while maintaining his 'IPAP Min' at 14cm.
Banned
On my BiPAP AutoSV Advanced, I tried the settings you suggested: EPAP Min 9, EPAP Max 12, PS Min 5, but with PS Max 13 instead of 15; Since my total pressure Max is set at 23cm, I set PS max = 13, (EPAP Min 9 + PS Max 13 = 22cm), I probably should have set it to 14, so I could at least reach the max pressure if needed while EPAP was at its min 9.
Morning Report:
I slept though the night and feel ok. I just wish I could have slept longer, but its my turn to get up with our 3 year-old and he woke up at 6am. Hmm-mm is there a setting in the machine for that ? lol.
Overall these settings worked ok; I woke up a few times; felt uncomfortable when dozing off every time, as if I was not getting enough air. Or if I held my breath, I didn't feel like it helped "strongly enough", fast enough giving me a slight urge to gasp for air. Possibly this is due to the IPAP-EPAP differece being as low as 5; causing it to take a few auto-breaths to ramp up, to get me the air I needed at a comfortable level.
I also determined that PS Max should not be above 15cm. From the BiPap autoSV reference guide, tritation protocol section: it says to stop increasing IPAP max if it is greater than 15mc above EPAP.
The "PS" setting is the pressure difference from inhalation to exhalation (IPAP to EPAP). They probably know that greater than a 15 cm difference would be too uncomfortable or somehow bad for you.
Just to clarify, in titration they increase PS MAX 'while observing PB & Centrals. If the PB & Centrals are not being adequately dealt with when the SV algorithm kicks in, the clinic will increase PSMax. The PS Max number is used by the Servo Ventilation algorithm, it isn't part of the normal epap-ipap gap. The normal epap-ipap gap is set with PSMin. If no PB or Centrals were to occur your machine would spend the night at epap & normal ipap (epap + PSMin). During the night, if your breathing rate shifts from the current target cycling kicks in (cycling is switching from epap to ipap to epap ...), or your peak average flow looks like it won't reach the current target, SV kicks in & increases the nominal epap-ipap gap for each breath that SV activity remains active. If both rate target and Av Peak Flow target are below the current targets, the machine does both cycling and activating SV pressure support.
On the advanced Auto SV there are two very important algorithms, the epap auto titrating algorithm (very slow acting - takes minutes to raise the epap pressure in response to detected osa events), and the SV algorithm, which can boost ipap by 3 CMs in a single breath in response to PB & Centrals events. SV being raised & lowered quickly & by a big gap, is very acceptable when it is being used to overcome centrals (& PB).
As I have said before, your EpapMin is rather low & thus that plus PSMin have you breathing at a very low pair of epap/ipap settings. You are relying on the slow auto titration algorithm to fix that but it takes minutes to raise epap. The SV algorithm will do it in split seconds. I suspect that setting EpapMIn so low is creating problems of its own for you adjusting to this machine. Again, if it were me, I'd get the SV algorithm running to satisfaction before activating EpapMIN / EpapMAX as that is clearly already skewing what you are experiencing.
My best advice then is deactivate the Epap Auto titration by setting EpapMin = EpapMax = whatever your clinic previously recommended as your 'normal' epap setting. I believe it was around 9 ?. By taking slow acting epap auto titration out of the procedure, you can concentrate on adapting to the machine as a bilevel with SV (fast acting). The Epap auto titration adds too many complexities at a time you are learning to get used to the machine. You can very easily activate it later. My main point - epap auto titration takes minutes to raise epap & if you have it as low as 7 or 8, you are undermining the SV algorithm.
I just realized that since the sleep study, I've lost about 10 pounds (now at 180, down from 190 lbs); With less soft tissue (ie. fat) to cause OSAs, this is probably why a EPAP Min = 7 works for me; possibly lower EPAP Min setting could work as well, while leaving the EPAP max =12 to let it auto-titrate if needed.
(from document 1032940_BiPAPautoSV_RefGd_EnglishA4.pdf)
Learning more about this every day.
Good luck with this and yes - there is so much to learn - what a journey