Argh, this can be so complex! (and I have read hours upon hours of information from this forum).
I almost sent the information for the Synchrony ST to my insurance, but the fax failed and I had to go so couldn't re-send it. Maybe it is a sign!
rested gal wrote:What kind of home study did you have to begin with? Do you know the name of the equipment they used for the home test? Presumably there was a belt around your chest or abdomen since they came up with a Central Apnea Index (which was so low as to be insignificant.) I wouldn't think there were any electrodes on your scalp monitoring any EEG stuff, were there?
I have everything from my home test (you can see some information in one of my previous message).
To answer your questions, home test was done using Stardust II and yes I had a belt around my chest/abdomen (mid-section I guess). No electrodes on the home test on my scalp. I had hoses in the nose (whatever they are called) and infrared on one finger.
In summary for 8h I had 12 Central Event, 310 Obstructive 16 Mixed and 12 Hypopneas.
rested gal wrote:But what really has me wondering... is whether the later study in the sleep lab was competently performed or competently scored. It's always possible that the tech conducting your titration rushed the cpap pressure changes and that you were having temporary centrals popping up just from the change from one pressure to the next.
Ok here is a summary (and translation) of both text (one from the tech on site and the other from some other tech I guess), hope this can help (sorry for typos and all its late and I am hurrying!):
Manual Titration, software Sandman, Mask = Flexifit HC405 (and yes I had like 20 sensors on me, legs, scalp, etc). Studies was about from midnight to 6am.
The text from the Inhalotherapeute (tech) on site:
... the patient goes back to sleep (I couldn't sleep so I read for a while to relax I am used to only go to bed at midnight) and it is only at 1:30am that he really fall asleep but with a very fragile sleep and many central apneas. This is a hard titrating. A few hypopneas obstructive and some snoring and CPAP raised to 7. But the patient wakes up again at 2:30am and start again doing Central Apneas and Hypopneas obstructive with desaturation up to 80% and awakeness.This will be reccuring the whole night. Unexpected situation the patient does Central sleep apneas in light sleep as well as hyponneas obstructive. The Bipap started at 2:40am with 7/4 and backup freq of 8 which will then raised to backup 12 then backup 14. sicne the Sptaneous frwquencies for the patient was 14 in deep sleep, pressure is always gradually incrase up to 16/8 to limit desaturation. The first REM happens at 3:30am when patient on left side with pressure of 14/6 and frequence 12. Everything goes well. Near end of night even with final parameters 16/8 FR14 as in ration 1:3.5, some hopopneas central and obstructive and desaturation 88% still present ion the light sleep only although less lenghty and desaturation less deep. Mask was well adjust during the night and minimal leaks...
The second guy (I guess he reviewed the session the next day):
... the patient goes to bed at 12:30am took about 30min to fall asleep on the right side... anomalies mostly central and some obstuctive as soon patient falls asleep. Snoring visible and pressure CPAP raised to 6, deep sleep appear, obstuction makes CPAP is raised to 7. Because more Central than Obstructive the tech engage with a bipap 7/4 backup 8 to be increased at 12 backup at around 3am. The patient maintain 'stade 1' - awake AD (not sure how to translate this - Awake, Stade 1, Stade 2, stade 3, Stade 4, Stade REM), Force increased to 9/5 then not long after pression raised to 12/6 on Central anomalies. Patient is on left side. Respiration normalized for a good while. Bipap raised to 14/6 and paradoxal sleep appears with regular breathing. Saturation maintain at 92%. Then a lighter sleep with unstables Stade with a mix of Hypopneas Obstructives, Central and Mixted and a saturation drop to 83%. We then raised to 15/7 with a backup frequence of 14. Patient still on the left. Respiration normalise again for any light sleep, deep or REM. at those bipap settings. Near the end of the night other anomalies of the 3 types appear again and force is raised to 16/8 and respiration is back to calm for a few minutes then the same trouble pattern seems to want to come back but it is the end of the study. Signed by an Ihnalotherapeute (french title of those tech).
Then they send this information to an expert lung doctor working for that lab, here is what he had to say:
Some summary of the above then:
Impression:
Study compatible with a syndrom apneas-hypopneas
complex (underlined by the doctor not me!) rather well controled with BiPAP 16/8 + FR 14 (we could increase IPAP to 18 ).
A control of saturation, under treatment, will be useful especially if the clinical answer is mitigated
Note: It does say COMPLEX in his impression, maybe that could be it for me to have the Insurance pay for the Auto SV2 if it would be a good xPAP for my case.
And my Lung doctor basically copied BiPAP 18/8 FR 14 on my prescription, I don't think he knows much about more complex apneas.
Soooo does this help? Heck if this can help I can try and post the rest of the data!
rested gal wrote:I'd want several more expert opinions (not from the doctor in charge of the lab or the pulmonologist who has prescribed a timed back up rate) about the titration study before I'd accept that I had a significant enough problem with centrals to warrant the expense of an S/T and the possible discomfort and sleep disruptions of using a timed back-up rate that I might not even need.
Unfortunatly this is easier done than said, I am not sure where to turn to get more answers, my lung doctor is not a specialist (took a while to get an appointment and had to be a reference from a generalist doctor). Fortunatly I found this forum. If after reading this some think I might need to re-do a night study or something maybe I can see to get it (those are very costly though!).
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Snoredog wrote:I agree, I think the S/T machine is rapidly becoming a dinosaur in the presence of these new AdaptSV machines. For example look at Christine's history, she had a S/T for years and didn't see much if any improvement, they put her on the AdaptSV and she got her life back. So to me that was improvement.
Well that is why I am wondering if I should just try and push to get a Respironics Auto SV2, although I don't know if the insurance would pay for it. Also, like many were asking me in here, it seems my Central Apneas might not be that bad.
Snoredog wrote:That back up "Timed" mode is old school, if a machine can stabilize your breathing then you don't need that backup timed mode. The FR=14 rate is simply the back up breathing rate you need (your doctor's best guess or from the titration) when the patient stops breathing. Value seems a bit high to me but I could easily be wrong.
That is the other question, if I don't really need the backup mode, I would probably best served with a normal Auto BiPAP of some kind...
About Snoredog reply to Rested Gal:
Snoredog wrote:That is true but I see it as totally different approaches. My understanding was the AdaptSV was designed to treat Complex Sleep Disordered Breathing which we know as a combination of obstructive and central apnea. While we are finding it is not as "rare" a disorder as first thought, Patients with this disorder could not use a autopap or any machine that changed pressure as it only made the condition worse.
So CPAP was the chosen therapy but then it also had its share of problems and was found it didn't address all the obstructive events without adversely impacting the Centrals seen hence the name Complex Sleep Disordered Breathing.
But it is a valid point with Christine's case, my understanding is she had a severe case of Central Sleep Apnea as her primary disorder yet the machine designed for CSDB worked for her. We have also seen in some cases with CSR that the AdaptSV may have helped there. I think they even include the waxing and waning seen with CSR in the brochure. In the past the S/T machine was the machine of choice for CSR but it no longer seems to be the case.
I could be easily wrong and there is still use for the S/T machine depending on the disorder, but it just seems we see more and more patients migrating to the AdaptSV machines and getting much better results than what they seen on a S/T, Christines is only one example. I think dllo recently switched to an AdaptSV and he had CHF or was close to it.
Although I am far from an expert compare to you guys, I kinda feel the same way... If those ASV are top of the line and can work for almost anything (granted it might be an overkill), why not just go for them whenever we can?
Anyway, now I need to go Not-Sleep if I want to Not-Be-to-sleepy tomorrow at the job!
Regards,
Daniel
P.S. Is the Respironics Harmony 2 = to the BiPAP ST Gray model or something? If I am to get a ST it could be a good alternative to the Synchrony ST.