Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

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Charlieboy UK
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Re: Very high flow rate but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%

Post by Charlieboy UK » Thu Jan 08, 2026 12:47 pm

Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:44 am
There's another thread where it is reported that Lowenstein devices report an unusually high number of FLs.

Again, deep dive.
interesting well 377 FLs in one night does seem crazy if my AHI is 2/3 and Sp02 is always above 95% all night

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Nocibur
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Re: Very high flow rate but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%

Post by Nocibur » Thu Jan 08, 2026 1:26 pm

Charlieboy UK wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 12:46 pm
thanks... really helpful.. some people said set it to 3, but it only goes to 2.
Yeah looks like Prisma20A and up got 3. You got 2.

Y'know, if you wanna load your data onto SleepHQ we can try to figure out why SoftPAP generates FLs (and its absence does not)(at least that's the working theory).

Charlieboy UK
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Re: Very high flow rate but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%

Post by Charlieboy UK » Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:20 pm

Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 1:26 pm
Charlieboy UK wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 12:46 pm
thanks... really helpful.. some people said set it to 3, but it only goes to 2.
Yeah looks like Prisma20A and up got 3. You got 2.

Y'know, if you wanna load your data onto SleepHQ we can try to figure out why SoftPAP generates FLs (and its absence does not)(at least that's the working theory).
thanks...ill try going to 1 see how it goes... then off.. be interesting if that's all it is. it could be I guess, especially as I use a nasal mask... thanks

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Pugsy
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Pugsy » Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:27 pm

Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 9:38 am
Pugsy wrote:
Wed Jan 07, 2026 3:25 pm
Adding in a bit more pressure support (difference between inhale and exhale) might help reduce those flow limitations but with your current settings you really don't have much room to add in any pressure support.
Is there a setting that you can adjust that might be called exhale relief??? That's how we get pressure support increases....we increase the exhale relief.
Oddly, there is anecdotal evidence that eliminating softPAP significantly reduces FLs.
You know when someone first told me about using EPR and it sometimes helping reduce FLs I just rolled my eyes and thought it was a stupid idea. Before that I had always been told that to reduce FLs we needed to raise the base pressure....certainly not reduce it which is what EPR will do.
Then I saw the results with just adding in EPR and no increase in the baseline pressure and the reduction was remarkable.
Made a believer out of me and I don't know why it works but it does work for some people. Not all of course but some.
Worth trying though as it is a simple, easy and cheap fix. If it doesn't help there's always increasing the minimum baseline option.

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Charlieboy UK
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Charlieboy UK » Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:33 pm

Pugsy wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:27 pm
Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 9:38 am
Pugsy wrote:
Wed Jan 07, 2026 3:25 pm
Adding in a bit more pressure support (difference between inhale and exhale) might help reduce those flow limitations but with your current settings you really don't have much room to add in any pressure support.
Is there a setting that you can adjust that might be called exhale relief??? That's how we get pressure support increases....we increase the exhale relief.
Oddly, there is anecdotal evidence that eliminating softPAP significantly reduces FLs.
You know when someone first told me about using EPR and it sometimes helping reduce FLs I just rolled my eyes and thought it was a stupid idea. Before that I had always been told that to reduce FLs we needed to raise the base pressure....certainly not reduce it which is what EPR will do.
Then I saw the results with just adding in EPR and no increase in the baseline pressure and the reduction was remarkable.
Made a believer out of me and I don't know why it works but it does work for some people. Not all of course but some.
Worth trying though as it is a simple, easy and cheap fix. If it doesn't help there's always increasing the minimum baseline option.
I already have SoftPAP (EPR) on the max which is 2 on my Prisma SMART APAP... im going to try it to 1 and see what happens....then maybe off.. be good if its that simple...as I cant work out how to solve it, as nothing else i have tried seems to make it any better. I've even tried mouth tape, and a chin strap... no change...and oddly increasing pressure makes AHI worse.. which is clearly not good. thanks

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Nocibur
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Nocibur » Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:36 pm

Pugsy wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:27 pm
Then I saw the results with just adding in EPR and no increase in the baseline pressure and the reduction was remarkable.
Agreed but that specifically relates to EPR. The SoftPAP delivery is quite a bit different:
1000px-Softpap2_example.png
1000px-Softpap2_example.png (142.14 KiB) Viewed 906 times
1000px-Resmed_epr.png
1000px-Resmed_epr.png (138.25 KiB) Viewed 906 times
Waveforms from https://www.apneaboard.com/wiki/index.p ... imitations

You can see SoftPAP has sustained inspiratory pressure vs the more rounded waveform of EPR.

So I'm looking at the Prisma TS software manual and I'm not finding any mention of flow limitation. So is FL analysis an exclusive Oscar operation, but from the Prisma point of view completely irrelevant? IOWs, Oscar is (inappropriately) analyzing engineered breaths.

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Nocibur
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Nocibur » Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:40 pm

That said, our analysis will be limited in a SleepHQ file because they don't include the pressure waveform. We'd have to get a copy of the Oscar file and view it in Oscar.

That said2, we can still compare the differences between SoftPAP1, 2 and Off.

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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Pugsy » Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:54 pm

Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:40 pm
That said2, we can still compare the differences between SoftPAP1, 2 and Off.
True and sure worth trying. Cheap and easy experiment. Might get lucky. Stranger things have happened.

I have been really ill the last few months and then hubby had to go and have a heart attack a couple of months ago so between all this crap.....I just haven't had the time or energy or inclination to go digging around the other machines like this Prisma.
Hell for all I know all this may not mean much at all.

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Nocibur
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Nocibur » Thu Jan 08, 2026 5:00 pm

Pugsy wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:54 pm
Hell for all I know all this may not mean much at all.
Zackly!

IOWs, all those people who turned off SoftPAP thinking it was generating FLs were needlessly denying themselves of a beneficial comfort measure.

Charlieboy UK
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Charlieboy UK » Thu Jan 08, 2026 5:48 pm

Nocibur wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 4:36 pm
Pugsy wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 3:27 pm
Then I saw the results with just adding in EPR and no increase in the baseline pressure and the reduction was remarkable.
Agreed but that specifically relates to EPR. The SoftPAP delivery is quite a bit different:

1000px-Softpap2_example.png1000px-Resmed_epr.png

Waveforms from https://www.apneaboard.com/wiki/index.p ... imitations

You can see SoftPAP has sustained inspiratory pressure vs the more rounded waveform of EPR.

So I'm looking at the Prisma TS software manual and I'm not finding any mention of flow limitation. So is FL analysis an exclusive Oscar operation, but from the Prisma point of view completely irrelevant? IOWs, Oscar is (inappropriately) analyzing engineered breaths.
But SleepHQ also shows many Fls and they work off the raw data (as shown on one of my screen grabs). but you could be right, that it might be best to ignores the Prisma FLs... I wish other people had this machine so we could see... ERP is meant to be similar to SoftPAP... but as you say... not the same.

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Nocibur
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Nocibur » Fri Jan 09, 2026 3:24 am

Charlieboy UK wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 5:48 pm
But SleepHQ also shows many Fls and they work off the raw data (as shown on one of my screen grabs).
As it would, but as we (I) theorize, it's meaningless.

Can you share the SleepHQ link?

Feel like running a Prisma TS report?

https://www.apneaboard.com/forums/Threa ... -5-19-0-12

And/or post some 30 second windows of the "FLs" with Flow Rate and Mask Pressure together using SoftPAP 0ff, 1, and 2.

Charlieboy UK
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Charlieboy UK » Fri Jan 09, 2026 3:34 am

Nocibur wrote:
Fri Jan 09, 2026 3:24 am
Charlieboy UK wrote:
Thu Jan 08, 2026 5:48 pm
But SleepHQ also shows many Fls and they work off the raw data (as shown on one of my screen grabs).
As it would, but as we (I) theorize, it's meaningless.

Can you share the SleepHQ link?

Feel like running a Prisma TS report?

https://www.apneaboard.com/forums/Threa ... -5-19-0-12

And/or post some 30 second windows of the "FLs" with Flow Rate and Mask Pressure together using SoftPAP 0ff, 1, and 2.
I took my SoftPAP to 1 last night...and i di get less FLs... but also less deep sleep according to my Garmin watch, but that might not be related. https://sleephq.com/public/61091782-196 ... a3cbeb8457
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Charlieboy UK
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Charlieboy UK » Fri Jan 09, 2026 4:30 am

So... as suggested on here... I reduced my SoftPAP (ERP) from max 2...to 1... and it cut my FL rates in half last night... how odd.. RERA was also cut in half...I know you cant tell a lot from one night.
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ozij
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by ozij » Fri Jan 09, 2026 4:36 am

I asked CoPilot for professional info about the Prisma Smart.


https://www.docdroid.net/LPC2YQl/prisma ... glish-pptx
Do you (plural) know it has (or will have?) two kinds of APAP pressures? (see pages 15-16)

Here's how it describes SoftPap:
softPAP
1 and 2 in CPAP and APAP
With pressure reduction during early phase
of exhalation: especially for patients who
find it unpleasant or difficult to exhale
against positive pressure
With pressure increase in time at the end of
critical end expiration phase to prevent
obstructive events.
respiratory

And page 7 shows SoftPap's pressure reduction varies by pressure!

And look at page 22:
APAP: Algorithm Details

Pressure range ( Pmax Pmin ) is
divided into four quartiles

Dynamic reactions depend on
pressure range

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Nocibur
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Re: Many flow limitations but AHI 2/3 and Sp02 always above 95%.. is this an issue?

Post by Nocibur » Fri Jan 09, 2026 5:32 am

ozij wrote:
Fri Jan 09, 2026 4:36 am
Do you (plural) know it has (or will have?) two kinds of APAP pressures?
I did, from my link to apneaboard, but that's the original, complete document!

Great find, o.!