The difference between breathe-in pressure and breathe-out pressure is not what the charts are designed to show you. The charts are there to show you how the two pressures moved up or down together in unison as they attempted to deal with events. Maybe the PS setting pinned down the pressures, or maybe the machine saw none of the events that it would choose to react to, in view of how high those pressures are.
A ResMed machine set at 22 maximum IPAP and 17 minimum EPAP with 5 as the PS will, just as you indicated, always deliver 22 IPAP and 17 EPAP, all night, as you noted when you spoke of using it in auto mode but as a straight bilevel. In order for the two pressures to have room to move together in a way that would show that on the charts, the PS (pressure support, or delta) has to be a number lower than the distance between the numbers set for maxiumum IPAP and minimum EPAP, on that brand of machine anyway.
That being said, even if the machine is set up in way that the linked pressures have the
room to move, they still may not, if you are not having the type of events it reacts to. For example, if your minimum EPAP setting (which is always locked in sync with IPAP) is high enough for both the breathe-in and breathe-out pressures to stop the snores and flow limitations that the machine looks for before raising pressure, it will not move but will instead deliver the same set of pressures all night, which shows up as a straight line in the chart, even though obviously the IPAP (breathe-in pressure) and EPAP (breathe out pressure) were always different pressures exactly the PS-setting-distance apart from each other.
It may be that lowering Min EPAP would make the two pressures move around, but then that might also increase your AHI. So it depends on what you are trying to accomplish, as far as how low you set your Min EPAP on that machine. The question may be: "Are you going for comfort or for lower AHI?" That is assuming you are treating stictly plain vanilla OSA, nothing more.
That is how I understand it as a fellow patient, anyway.
jeff
"In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice; in practice, there is."--C. Reid
"Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one."--A. Einstein
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